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CDN Tsunami Attack Abuses HTTP/3 Translation for Up to 350x DoS Amplification

ID
16032
Status
summarized
Published
20 Aug 2026, 7:39 PM
Fetched
20 Aug 2026, 9:35 PM
Provider
The Hacker News
Category
security
Original URL
https://thehackernews.com/2026/08/cdn-tsunami-attack-abuses-http3.html
Source URL
https://feeds.feedburner.com/TheHackersNews

Summary

Score
7.0
Created
20 Aug 2026, 9:38 PM
Tags
Audience
developerssaas_founders

What happened

Researchers disclosed 'CDN Tsunami,' two DoS attack techniques (HBA and HCA) that exploit how CDNs translate HTTP/3 client traffic into HTTP/1.1 requests to origin servers, achieving up to 350x bandwidth amplification on Alibaba/Baidu/Tencent and 36-51x on Cloudflare, CloudFront, and Fastly. All six tested CDNs were vulnerable to the bandwidth variant; Cloudflare alone was unaffected by the connection variant because it buffers the full request before connecting to origin. Baidu and Tencent confirmed and deployed fixes; no CVEs have been assigned and no in-the-wild exploitation is reported.

Why it matters

If your site sits behind Cloudflare, CloudFront, or Fastly with HTTP/3 at the edge, your origin server can be hit with 36-51x amplified traffic from a low-bandwidth attacker, and you cannot fix this at the origin — only the CDN can. Check whether your CDN provider has deployed mitigations and consider whether HTTP/3 at the edge is worth the exposure until patches roll out broadly.

Discussion angle

Since mitigations are CDN-side only, what should a small team on Cloudflare or CloudFront do right now — disable HTTP/3 at the edge as a precaution, or trust the provider to patch, and how do you even verify a fix has been applied?

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