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Hot Chips 2026: d-Matrix stacks AI accelerator directly on custom DRAM for 100 TB/s per card — TSMC 4nm compute die bonded face-to-face at a 36-micron pitch on top of a custom-designed die

ID
18145
Status
summarized
Published
26 Aug 2026, 8:00 PM
Fetched
26 Aug 2026, 9:35 PM
Provider
Tom's Hardware
Category
technology
Original URL
https://www.tomshardware.com/tech-industry/semiconductors/d-matrix-stacks-its-ai-accelerator-directly-on-custom-dram-for-100-tbs-per-card
Source URL
https://www.tomshardware.com/feeds/all

Summary

Score
5.5
Created
26 Aug 2026, 9:36 PM
Tags
Audience
ai_ml_learnersai_agent_userssaas_founders

What happened

d-Matrix presented Raptor at Hot Chips 2026, a 3D DRAM accelerator for generative inference that bonds a TSMC 4nm compute die face-to-face onto a custom DRAM die at 36-micron pitch, delivering 100 TB/s bandwidth from 32GB per card. CTO Sudeep Bhoja cited a measured vertical interface energy cost of 0.37 pJ/bit versus ~2.4 pJ/bit for HBM4, and an accompanying ISCA 2026 paper projects ~4.7x higher throughput per card than HBM-based designs.

Why it matters

If d-Matrix ships Raptor at volume, inference cost per token for large models could drop materially versus HBM-based GPUs, which matters for anyone pricing AI inference or building agent workloads. But this is pre-production silicon entering the market during the tightest DRAM cycle in a decade, so builders should track availability and pricing rather than plan around it now.

Discussion angle

Does near-memory compute like Raptor's 3D DRAM stacking change the economics enough to shift inference workloads away from GPU-based serving, or will HBM4 and software optimization keep dominant share?

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