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The current balance of power in open models

ID
26791
Status
summarized
Published
21 Sep 2026, 7:56 PM
Fetched
21 Sep 2026, 8:53 PM
Provider
Interconnects
Category
research-analysis
Original URL
https://www.interconnects.ai/p/the-current-balance-of-power-in-open
Source URL
https://www.interconnects.ai/feed

Summary

Score
7.0
Created
21 Sep 2026, 8:55 PM
Tags
Audience
developersai_ml_learnersvibe_coderssaas_founders

What happened

Nathan Lambert published his Congressional briefing on the state of open-weight models in U.S.-China competition, noting that since April 2025 Chinese AI companies have been the clear leader in open-weight releases. He distinguishes open-weight (weights + license + inference code, e.g., Llama, Qwen, DeepSeek) from true open-source (also includes training code and data, e.g., AI2's Olmo, OpenAthena's Marin, EleutherAI's Pythia), and highlights that GLM-5.2 and Kimi K3 have driven a step change in commercial viability of open models.

Why it matters

If you are selecting open models for production or fine-tuning, the practical reality is that the strongest open-weight options are now Chinese (GLM-5.2, Kimi K3, Qwen, DeepSeek), which carries licensing, data governance, and geopolitical considerations—especially relevant in Malaysia/SEA where U.S.-export-control dynamics and China-model adoption both hit close to home. Builders should evaluate whether their use case needs true open-source reproducibility (US-led: Olmo, Marin) or whether open-weight suffices, and factor in license terms and potential regulatory shifts before committing.

Discussion angle

For a Malaysia/SEA builder community: which open-weight models are you actually deploying, and are you factoring in the license restrictions and geopolitical risk of relying on Chinese-led models like Qwen or DeepSeek versus US-led open-source like Olmo?

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