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How We Took Over ChatGPT Accounts

ID
41651
Status
summarized
Published
01 Nov 2026, 7:15 AM
Fetched
01 Nov 2026, 8:12 AM
Provider
Simon Willison
Category
developer-ai
Original URL
https://simonwillison.net/2026/Oct/31/how-we-took-over-chatgpt-accounts/
Source URL
https://simonwillison.net/atom/everything/

Summary

Score
8.0
Created
01 Nov 2026, 8:12 AM
Tags
Audience
developersvibe_codersai_agent_userssaas_founders

What happened

Parameter Labs documented a ChatGPT artifacts/HTML-preview exploit chain: MathLive's postMessage handler used innerHTML, letting a sandboxed preview inject an unsandboxed iframe, and CSP allowed YouTube's oEmbed endpoint to reflect executable JavaScript. That gave script execution inside ChatGPT, so a crafted share link could exfiltrate a signed-in user's private data via an image URL or take actions on their behalf. OpenAI fixed the hole and paid a $5,000 bug bounty.

Why it matters

If you build HTML preview, artifact, or share-link features, audit every parent-page postMessage listener and CSP allowlist before trusting iframe sandboxing: this chain used a virtual-keyboard handler and YouTube oEmbed as stepping stones to script execution. Validate message origin and shape, avoid innerHTML, and treat third-party endpoints that can reflect JavaScript as part of your attack surface.

Discussion angle

Which parent-page message handler or CSP allowlist entry in your own product would turn a harmless sandboxed preview into code execution?

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